Hong Kong has made significant progress in its efforts to regulate the stablecoin market as the proposed Stablecoins Bill moves forward in the Legislative Council. On December 18, the Legislative Council presented the bill for its first reading, following its publication in the Hong Kong Gazette on December 6. It must pass three readings with thorough discussions, analyses, and possible revisions before it becomes law. Upon completion of these phases, the chief executive of the region will receive the bill for final approval.
The Stablecoins Bill introduces key provisions to establish a regulated framework for stablecoin operations. It requires that every stablecoin issuer get a license from the Hong Kong Monetary Authority (HKMA). This licensing process will evaluate the issuer’s controllers, financial resources, reserve assets, and the mechanisms used to stabilize the value of their stablecoins. Only businesses that meet these stringent standards can issue or market stablecoins to the public.
The measure also seeks to improve consumer rights by guaranteeing responsibility and openness among stablecoin issuers and distributors. The law aims to protect public interests and keep confidence in the digital asset market by controlling the marketing and offer of stablecoins.
This legislative effort aligns with global trends, such as Europe’s adoption of the Markets in Crypto-Assets (MiCA) regulations, which have transformed the stablecoin landscape in the region. In Europe, compliant issuers have captured the majority of the market, demonstrating the effectiveness of a robust regulatory framework.
If the Stablecoins Bill passes, it could alter Hong Kong’s stablecoin market and encourage a safe and regulated environment for digital asset innovation. The move positions Hong Kong as a leader in cryptocurrency regulation and highlights its commitment to balancing innovation with consumer protection.